Before the Devil Knows You're Dead
***1/2

Directed by Sidney Lumet
Written by Kelly Masterson

Cast
Philip Seymour Hoffman as Andy
Ethan Hawke as Hank
Albert Finney as Charles
Marisa Tomei as Gina

Rated R for a scene of strong graphic sexuality, nudity, violence, drug use and language

     
Reviewed by Lamar Kukuk
12/25/07

As we prepare for that most soul-crushing of national spectacles, an election year, I get this sinking feeling that we've all grown so good at parroting the lawyerly defenses everyone on TV (be they politicians, athletes or celebrities) offers for their Misdeed of the Week that we've begun to apply them to our own lives.  Right and wrong are out of favor, replaced by the Burden of Proof:  if I can construct a logical argument why anything I do is right, then you have no right to criticize me for it.  When our ethical discourse consists almost entirely of random samplings of Dr. Phil and Crossfire, you know we're in trouble.  But it does create a great opening for the likes of 83-year-old Sidney Lumet, who's been looking askance at our national moral failings all the way back to 1957's 12 Angry Men, to construct his best movie in over 30 years.  Before the Devil Knows You're Dead is a slick, ruthless thriller about two brothers with no moral compass and bills to pay.  As you might expect, a whole lotta bad stuff follows while a brilliant filmmaker shows us he still knows his way around.

Dressed in a ridiculous disguise, Hank (Ethan Hawke) waits behind the wheel of a rented car as Bobby (Brian F. O'Byrne) pulls on a mask and walks into a jewelry store.  There, he finds elderly Nanette (Rosemary Harris) behind the counter and begins systematically robbing the place.  But he doesn't see the gun the owners have hidden in plain sight, and when she goes for it, he reaches for his own, and they both end up dead.  This, obviously, was not how Hank and his brother Andy (Philip Seymour Hoffman) planned it, particularly since Nanette was their mother.  As they try to hide their guilt from their father Charles (Albert Finney), one break after another goes against them.  Hank already owed money to his ex Martha (Amy Ryan, once again brilliantly unpleasant), but now he's also got to answer to Bobby's wife (Aleska Palladino) and her thug brother (Michael Shannon), not to mention that car rental place that keeps happening upon clues he left behind in the car.  Andy's got problems of his own:  he needed that money to run off to Rio with his wife Gina (Marisa Tomei) before his employers figure out how much money he's been skimming off the books.  Their bill is coming due:  Tick Tock, Tick Tock.

Before the Devil Knows You're Dead isn't as easy to pull off as it looks.  None of its' characters is truly likable (Nanette seems nice enough for the three minutes or so that she survives), and most of them deserve what happens to them.  But because Hank and Andy's crime is so casually heinous, Lumet creates great suspense out of watching the noose slowly tighten around their oh-so-deserving necks.  Debuting writer Kelly Masterson has created a solid mousetrap of bad criminal planning and a smart structure within which to spring it:  the plot proceeds without us knowing much of anything about the characters and gradually rewinds events from one point of view after another to allow us to see exactly what actions have led them to where they're going.  Nothing, of course, is as simple as it seems at first, but no matter what the characters tell themselves, none of what we learn excuses any of their mistakes.

To make this kind of thing work, you need great performances, and Lumet gets them from an excellent cast.  Hoffman perfectly embodies a certain kind of self-satisfied corruption.  While Andy is always quick with a justification for his actions, Hoffman does a sensational job of showing the effort it takes him to beat down his better nature and get on with the work at hand.  A scene where Charles apologizes to Andy for the way he raised him proceeds a wonderful breakdown where the son pulls his car over and screams and pounds his steering wheel against the fates, knowing he'd have never started down this miserable road in the first place if he'd only heard those words a few days earlier.  Hawke has never been better as perhaps the most gutless weasel ever committed to film.  Hank is just worthless, and when even his daughter calls him a loser we know she's just stating the facts.  He's too much of a coward not to go along with his brother's scheme AND too much of a coward to carry it out himself.  The last time we see him, watch how he literally tosses money around as though doing so changes any of what's happened.  It would be very easy to allow playing such a character to become an eye-rolling exercise in hammery, but Hawke stays within himself no matter how shriekingly overwhelmed Hank becomes.  Finney is perfect as a man whose life completely falls apart while he's away at the DMV.  But one look at the sons he's raised tells us he can't be as innocent as his position as a victim of their crime makes him seem.  And sure enough, when he gets a chance to do something about it, he proves to be the best criminal in the bunch.  Meanwhile, Tomei does a great job of making her usual pluck pathetic.

If you find no other way of knowing that Lumet's filmmaking prime was the 70's, you should suspect it from the sheer volume of nudity and sexual content (the movie opens with one of the most graphic sex scenes I've ever seen on film).  But you can also see it in the way the movie looks unflinchingly at the moral decay of its' characters, whose drug habits, infidelity and white collar crimes were just dry runs for murder.  Masterson's script plays like something Shakespeare might have written after seeing Pulp Fiction, but The Bard would probably have found a way to do the one thing the movie can't:  give me a sense that what happens to anyone here is tragic, rather than simple justice.

That is Before the Devil Knows You're Dead's one limitation:  its' only real rooting interest is for Fate.  But what it does, it does exceedingly well.  And it's nice to be reminded once in a while that even in the moral Bizarro world in which we live, sometimes bad things happen to bad people too.

     
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