The Box
****

Written for the Screen and Directed by Richard Kelly

Cast
Cameron Diaz as Norma Lewis
James Marsden as Arthur Lewis
Frank Langella as Arlington Steward

Rated PG-13 for thematic elements, some violence and disturbing images

     
Reviewed by Lamar Kukuk
11/11/09

Expanding a short story into a feature film is a daunting challenge.  Most short stories are short precisely because it takes only a limited amount of time to say what they want to and then move on.  As such, they provide the filmmaker with only a jumping-off point, and stuffing that brief tale full of padding trying to keep all the story beats in line is a recipe for disaster.  When it works, it's because the original story inspired a whole new line of thought in the screenwriter, allowing him to tell his own tale that's inspired but not bound by the original.  Richard Kelly has taken a crack at Richard Mattheson's classic short story “Button, Button” and succeeded spectacularly at using it as Act 1 of his mind-blowing sci-fi thriller The Box.  He asks a simple question Mattheson never did:  “Where does the box come from?,” and follows that thread to the very meaning of human life.  His utterly creepy parable is also the most successful entry yet in that rising genre of movies made in the style of other time periods; in this case, it's easily the best sci-fi horror flick of 1976.

It's a very bad day for the Lewis family.  Well, not so much for young Walter (Sam Oz Stone), but for teacher Norma (Cameron Diaz) and NASA engineer Arthur (James Marsden), it presents a series of career and financial challenges that leave them wondering what they'll do to keep the family afloat.  Enter a strange wooden box Norma finds on their doorstep.  It comes with a card promising a visit that night from a Mr. Steward, and sure enough, at 5:00 sharp, Arlington Steward (Frank Langella) shows up on her doorstep with an offer.  The box is topped with a glass dome and a big red button.  He entrusts her with a key to open the dome and informs her that pushing the button within the next 24 hours will kill someone the Lewises don't know and result in them being given a cash payment of one million dollars.  When Arthur gets home, he inspects the device.  It seems to be nothing but an empty wooden box.  How could Mr. Stewart possibly know if they push the button or not?  Once they've made their decision, strange things start to happen.  Everywhere they go, strangers stare at them malevolently, and people they think they know act strangely.  Arthur starts to investigate, and it's imperative that they discover the truth behind Mr. Steward, who's promised to pass the box along to someone else.  Someone they don't know.

The most important part of pulling off a movie like The Box is successfully establishing an atmosphere of dread, and Kelley does a sensational job.  It helps that it's virtually impossible to guess where his story is headed, even well past the halfway point.  As he piles one bizarre, inexplicable incident on top of another, he also makes brilliant use of the frame to maximize tension.  He'll drop a man standing outside the Lewises' window, mouth disturbingly agape, directly in the center of the frame in one shot, then have someone pass outside the same window at night in another so far to the periphery that we're only kinda sure we even saw it.  The Donnie Darko director (bouncing back from the ambitious folly of Southland Tales) also knows how unsettling it is to have people stare at us when we don't know what they're up to.  Kelly milks the invasion of personal space, both visually and literally (a sequence in a library where the other customers are entirely too interested in Arthur is delightfully squirm-inducing), for all it's worth, and it's effective both for generating scares and also working his themes of ethics and responsibility.  In case all that wasn't creepy enough, there's the simple matter of Mr. Steward's face, gruesomely mutilated below the cheekbone on the right-hand side for reasons too plot-specific to get into.  Langella could be reading aloud from Rebecca of Sunnybrook Farm and he's still be scary as all get-out.

Kelly built the Lewis family (names but not characters taken from the Mattheson story) around his own, dedicating the movie to parents Lane and Ennis Kelly, both of whom have cameos.  The warmth he feels toward these characters, and the solid, lived-in marital chemistry between Diaz and Marsden, is pivotal to pulling off the enterprise, because we need to care about them to fear for their safety as the plot takes its' sweet, deliberate time unfolding.  The studious replication of the look and filmmaking style of a 70's B-movie is also very effective, and Kelly uses the Viking Mars landing as a perfect backdrop that implies that something momentous (and maybe not good) is about to happen.  Old audio of Gerald Ford explaining that we may very well discover there's life on Mars is intriguing both because of its' contribution to the plot and also the way it underscores how distant the President has grown from matters of science in the intervening decades.

All this is well and good, but after we've enjoyed being toyed with, creeped out and kept off-balance for a while, we're going to expect a movie like The Box to deliver the goods, and it does so with mind-blowing plot developments that explain exactly why someone would show up on your doorstep with that box and that offer. *****SPOILER WARNING:  READ ON ONLY AFTER SEEING THE MOVIE*****  While Kelly never exactly comes out and says who Mr. Steward's “employers” are, they're clearly pretty important (they do, after all, “send the lightning”), and the only reason to doubt he's talking about God Himself is the use of the plural.  The Box is very concerned with matters of higher powers, technology so advanced it's indistinguishable from magic, and the ultimate questions of what happens after you die, all of which fit together in a tidy test of humanity that would seem oddly comfortable as an Old Testement parable:  “...and so he came to each doorstep, and offered each in turn great riches if they would only take the life of a neighbor who was a stranger onto them...”  While some will complain that the movie doesn't answer enough questions, it plays totally fair with the question you paid to have answered:  why make the offer, and how does the offer work.  In fact, I admired the hell out of the elegance of the answer to the question of who dies and how they are chosen.  And while there are great complexities to the events of the final 10 minutes, I liked that Kelly doesn't cop out:  a deal was made, and God (or the Martians, or whomever signs Mr. Steward's checks) isn't one to change the rules to a game He's already started playing.  I was also really intrigued by the thread in which Arthur's boss (James Rebhorn) and seemingly the entire government become aware of what's happening, but can do very little but follow along and try to pick up the pieces.  One way or another, this test is going to play out, and even if we pass, it won't be the last one. *****END OF SPOILERS*****

The Box is a movie of simple scares and big ideas, a near-perfect hybrid of psychological horror and the literary sci-fi tradition.  It does justice to Richard Matheson's immortal little zinger of a short story while also spinning it off in amazing new directions, in a construct that pays homage to the great television anthology tradition of which he was a vital part.  Come for the scares, stay for the existentialism.  Can't ask for more than that.

     
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