Hugo
****

Directed by Martin Scorsese
Screenplay by John Logan

Cast
Ben Kingsley as Georges Melies
Sacha Baron Cohen as Station Inspector
Asa Butterfield as Hugo Cabret
Chloe Grace Moretz as Isabelle
Ray Winstone as Uncle Claude

Rated PG for mild thematic material, some action/peril and smoking

      
Reviewed by Lamar Kukuk
11/25/11

I’ve always been kinda fascinated by the disconnect between Martin Scorsese the guy and the films he’s made over his 30+ years as a director.  While his movies are hard, ruthless and obsessed with guilt and ethical compromise, Scorsese himself has always come across as The Movies’ Dad (and maybe now their Grandfather):  NOBODY loves them more, nobody knows them better and nobody cares more about what happens to them.  And so it’s no surprise upon seeing his first-ever kids’ movie, Hugo, that the Taxi Driver director has fashioned a parable to teach future generations the value of silent cinema and film preservation.  What might surprise some viewers is that Hugo isn’t just a movie that’s good for you, but it’s a great, great film, the kind that kids of a certain disposition will enjoy, but movie-loving adults should find absolutely captivating.  I couldn’t help thinking that I’d have benefitted even more from a greater knowledge of silent film than I possess, but you don’t need to know anything about its subjects to feel Hugo’s rich emotions or to stare in wonder at the most amazing-looking 3D movie yet produced.  Hugo is an instant classic, a timeless story about our search for genuine happiness and satisfaction in life, and it speaks a secret language to kids of all ages who feel drawn to creativity and the arts.  

Circa 1930 in Paris, Hugo Cabret (Asa Butterfield) was orphaned by the death of his father (Jude Law) and trained by a cruel Uncle (Ray Winstone) to set the clocks at the Montparnasse train station.  Uncle Claude has vanished, but to keep up appearances and avoid being sent to the orphanage by the ruthless Station Inspector (Sacha Baron Cohen), Hugo continues to live in the walls of the station and relentlessly wind the gears that keep the clocks on time.  He’s also working on a project his father left behind, a broken Automaton, a metal man filled with a system of gears that should allow him to write something if he were repaired.  To that end, Hugo has been stealing parts from Georges (Ben Kinsley), a grumpy toy shop owner who catches the kid and takes the notebook that contains all his drawings of the Automaton.  Georges is deeply shaken by the notebook and pretends to destroy it, but when Hugo follows him home one night, he meets his Goddaughter Isabelle (Chloe Grace Moretz), who tells him that the notebook still exists.  A spirited girl who’s read innumerable books, she helps Hugo to fix the machine.  It draws a picture, and when they follow that image, it will lead them to the truth about a past Georges has tried to forget, even as the Station Inspector draws closer to capturing Hugo and sending him away.

Of course, movie buffs should be able to guess the secret Georges Melies is hiding, particularly once they see the picture the Automaton draws:  I really don’t know how much, if anything, kids today know about the silent movie era and Melies’ contribution to the development of the art form, but Scorsese and writer John Logan (working from the book “The Invention of Hugo Cabret” by Brian Selznick) keep from getting too far outside what was fairly common knowledge when I was young while sticking remarkably closely to the historical record.  I was  amazed to do some research on Melies on the Internet after seeing the movie and find that pretty much everything Hugo contends is accurate except, of course, for his relationships with the movie’s fictional characters.  Of course, who am I to say none of the Automatons Melies constructed during his lifetime ever passed a secret message along to a kid just because it’s not on Wikipeida, wink wink?

While containing relatively little actual magic (the mechanism by which the Automaton draws that particular picture remains a mystery although the fact that it does so has considerable thematic pop), Hugo is magical to the bone:  Scorsese and his crew have created a wondrous landscape that feels like a children’s book come to life, as opposed to so many films that feel trapped in the world an illustrator created.  3D is no mere gimmick to Scorsese, who uses the technology for all it’s worth and then some:  the train station’s inner world of multiple levels and huge grinding gears is an awesome thing to behold.  But even more impressive is how much mileage he gets out of the living things on-screen in 3D, with the Station Inspector’s vicious dog running toward the audience with amazing menace, the Inspector himself leaving so far forward while interrogating Hugo that it seems the 5th row could look up at his chin, and Melies seeming to emerge from the screen itself to speak to us when giving a speech at the end.  Hugo is a true visual marvel, and it speaks to what would be possible if more filmmakers took the 3D technology seriously.  This is what the studios hoped for when they first started twisting filmmakers’ arms to work in 3D:  a movie that begs to be seen on the big screen with the glasses.

Butterfield is great in the lead; there’s a real Dickensian pop to his suffering and yet he easily slides into childlike joy when called upon.  Moretz is best known for how dark she can get in movies like Kick Ass and Let Me In, but here she’s delightfully light, giving a real emotional backbone to the kind of girl who says “This might be an adventure, and I’ve never had one before!”  I did mention that Scorsese’s got a big thing about regret, and it’s the primary engine of his adult characters, all exceptionally played.  Kingsley looks fortuitously like the real Melies, allowing the movie to toggle back and forth between actual footage from his movies and recreations, and the Oscar winner is terrific as a bitter old man hiding a luminous artist inside.  Cohen does a great job peeling back the layers of an initially cartoonish villain to show real pain and vulnerability as a character the movie slowly, skillfully positions as a dark alternate destiny for Hugo should he fall into the social welfare system.  Christopher Lee turns in a charming and delightful performance as a librarian who loves to give away books and has helped to open Isabelle’s mind to the possibilities of the world.  In a movie about the need to find a calling in the world, he nicely represents the chance to have a long happy life doing what you love.  Emily Mortimer shines as the flower salesgirl who might be able to bring out the humanity in the Station Inspector and Helen McCrory does a great job as the leading lady in Melies’ life.

Hugo looks great and tells a story with depth and heart that could just inspire its young viewers to do a lot more than just buy tie-in merchandise.  It’s not at all the kind of frenetic kids movie we’re accustomed to nowadays, and some will be put off by its old-fashioned virtues.  But, man, everyone should enjoy just looking at it as an amazing 3D spectacle, one that shows the Movies’ Grandfather is still more than capable of picking up some new tricks.

     
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