Moon
****

Directed by Duncan Jones
Screenplay by Nathan Parker
Story by Duncan Jones

Cast
Sam Rockwell as Sam Bell
Kevin Spacey as GERTY

Rated R for language

     
Reviewed by Lamar Kukuk
8/29/09

The old folks reading this (that is to say, old in moviegoing years, which these days means anybody over 25) might recall a time when sci-fi movies were based on the genre's literary tradition of using the fantastic to tell stories that illuminate the human condition and the issues of the day.  They might also recall a time before CGI, when models and animatronics were the primary tools of the special effects artist.  And if you remember any of that, you might find yourself shaking the person sitting next to you at a screening of Moon asking “What year is this?!?”  Because while the movie's set in the future, Duncan Jones' directorial debut feels a whole lot like a product of Rod Serling's time, a thoughtful, gripping one-man show that slowly peels back a deceptively simple story to reveal the depths of corporate depravity and the power of the human spirit.

Sam Bell (Sam Rockwell) is nearing the end of a three-year contract as the lone worker at a mining station on the moon, where he monitors the mining equipment with the help of robot GERTY (voice of Kevin Spacey).  They've been three lonely years in part due to failing communications equipment that doesn't allow real-time conversation with people back on Earth.  Instead, he can only trade video messages with his wife Tess (Dominique McElligott) and watch old sitcoms.  With just two weeks to go in his tour, Sam's getting sick, nagged by a relentless cough and hallucinations.  He takes a rover out to fix a damaged mining vehicle and sees... someone in the dust.  While distracted, he's involved in a crash.  Sam wakes up at the base, where GERTY is running all manner of tests and keeps telling him he's not well enough to go outside.  Something is wrong:  Sam catches GERTY having a real-time conversation with corporate honchos back on Earth where they vow to send a “rescue” team.  Just what would Sam find if he went back to the scene of that accident?

From its' spare white sets and old-school effects to Clint Mansell's gloriously retro score, Moon feels very much like a product of the 70's.  A feeling of time displacement (right down to the sitcoms playing on Sam's TV's, nothing newer than 1975) benefits a story about isolation and the problems in trusting your own senses.  It's hard to say what year Moon is set in, even its' own characters might not know, but the sense of seeming to be the past of the future suits the cold, ruthless details of the story quite well.  The retro futurism extends to the outstanding design of GERTY, who's mostly a big box with mechanical hands that glides around the base on a track.  A tiny screen displays the movie's most significant post-70's detail:  emoticons that are the only indication of the attitude that underlies the machine's dispassionate voice.  It's a wonderful idea that works together like a person's facial expressions to make GERTY the most demonstrative box of metal in movie history.  Jones was wise to select the dioramas-and-models effects to transport us to the moon.  Truly realistic effects were probably not possible on his 5 million dollar budget either way, and while you can tell the models are just that, they have a weight and ponderousness that seems just right for the alien terrain.

******SPOILER ALERT******* THAT'S PRETTY MUCH ALL I CAN SAY WITHOUT GIVING AWAY PLOT POINTS.  THOSE WANTING TO REMAIN UNSPOILED SHOULD READ NO FARTHER*******

As you may have heard, Sam does go out against GERTY's orders, and he does revisit the crash site, where he finds... another Sam.  I really liked the way Jones handles the mystery, playing fair and showing us exactly what the Sams know when they know it without resorting to Twist Movie trickery.  For 99% of the movie, Rockwell is the only person on-screen, and it's really a tour de force for him.  Because the two Sams have had entirely different experiences over a certain period of time, he does a great job of playing those differences to show us that they're the same guy but totally different.  And while he hasn't gotten to play a lot of empathetic lead characters in his career, here he's a solid hero, particularly when the details of his plight begin to pile on the heartbreak.

And I did really like those details:  what Jones and writer Nathan Parker have come up with is an evil conspiracy for the stock market age.  I was reminded of the early scenes of The Island, but while that conspiracy would have cost unfathomable amounts of money, this one is all about cutting costs.  And in that spirit, I appreciated how Sam is left to piece it all together without ever speaking directly to anyone involved.  I also enjoyed how GERTY's programming to help Sam accomplish his goals makes him a willing assistant.  Spacey is excellent as the mechanical voice, calm, measured, designed not to show emotion but having a certain electronic empathy.

Jones has directed commercials and shorts in the past, but Moon is his first feature and he does a great job keeping material moving that could have been dry and boring.  Part of what keeps Moon rolling is the strength of Rockwell's performance, but there's also real momentum to be found in the fact that the story's not the least bit metaphysical:  all the answers can be found in the intersection of science and greed, and Sam does not react to these revelations with resignation.  The final scenes are tense and exciting precisely because it feels like we're actually watching forces in opposition and not just a metaphor.

But we ARE watching a metaphor as well as a plot, and it's a solid one.  We all like to think we matter at work, that we have special talents the company really relies on, but the truth is that we're one in a series of replaceable parts doing jobs designed specifically so they can be done by anybody without missing a beat.  Of course, what's happened to Sam takes that to the extreme, but his reaction is not dissimilar to anyone who's ever learned that his little work empire can and will go on without him and that the company that doesn't even know his name couldn't care less what happens to him when he's gone.

Moon is a great, thoughtful sci-fi thriller that promises bigger and better things for both its' star and director.  If it feels a little bit like the motion picture event of 1975, it wears the style of the moon's heyday well.  And it just goes to show you that the things worth shaking your fist about never really change.

     
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