REVIVALS
Random encounters with the movies of the past
      
Poltergeist

Directed by Tobe Hooper
Screenplay by Steven Spielberg & Michael Grais & Mark Victor
Story by Steven Spielberg

Cast
Craig T. Nelson as Steve Freeling
JoBeth Williams as Diane Freeling
Beatrice Straight as Dr. Lesh
Dominique Dunne as Dana Freeling
Oliver Robins as Robbie Freeling
Heather O'Rourke as Carol Anne Freeling

Rated PG

Original Theatrical Release:  June 4, 1982

Screened October 4, 2007 at the Regal Cinemas 14 in Harrisburg, PA:  a special National CineMedia Fathom 25th Anniversary showing to promote the new Warner Home Video release

       
Reviewed by Lamar Kukuk
10/5/07

Produced and co-written by the young Steven Spielberg, whose Amblin Entertainment sensibilities were seminal to my childhood movie experience, Poltergeist was marketed under the tagline “It Knows What Scares You”.  It certainly knew what scared me when I first saw it on HBO at the age of 10.  Closets, your toys sitting there staring at you in the dark, thunderstorms, and worst of all, old dead trees.  Oh, and it's got some ghosts too.  I hadn't seen the film from beginning to end in years, and it's interesting to watch it with parents Craig T. Nelson and JoBeth Williams as my points of identification rather than their poor, put-upon kids.  But it holds up surprisingly well, with a loose, frisky spirit and patient faith in its' subject matter that you wouldn't see in a similar movie today.

Life is good for the Freeling family, Mom Diane (JoBeth Williams) dotes over 16-year old daughter Dana (Dominique Dunne), 8-year old son Robbie (Oliver Robins) and 5-year-old daughter Carol Anne (Heather O'Rourke) while Dad Steve (Craig T. Nelson) is the top home salesman for the ever-expanding planned community in which they live.  But then... Carol Anne comes wandering down the stairs one night after Steve's fallen asleep in front of the TV (memo to everyone born in the age of cable:  TV stations used to end their broadcast day between midnight and 3 am with a playing of the National Anthem and then your set received nothing but static until the following morning).  The little girl (the only member of the family born in that house) can hear voices in the static:  “The TV people”, she calls them until a spectral bolt shoots out of the TV and she announces (all together now!) “They're he-ere!”  Now begin the strange occurrences.  At first, the unnatural stacking of chairs and dragging of objects (and people) from one place to another tickles the hell out of Diane, but Steve is worried.  And with good reason:  that spooky tree outside Robbie's window reaches into his room and tries to eat him, distracting the family while Carol Anne is sucked into the kids' closet.  Now she's part of the spirit world, audible to everyone else on the TV, and the house is abuzz with paranormal activity.  Who're they gonna call?  Paranormal investigators led by Dr. Lesh (Beatrice Straight), who in turn call on a medium named Tangina (Zelda Rubenstein).  She can help the Freelings get their daughter back, but to learn the real source of the haunting, they'll have to look to that unfinished pool in their back yard...

Poltergeist isn't really a HORROR movie in the conventional sense:  Hooper may have directed The Texas Chainsaw Massacre and 'Salem's Lot, but this is Spielberg's show and the film's horrific content is built just like that of an amusement park spook house.  The BOOS! are big and primal, but it's all in good fun.  For all the slime, goo, and characters imagining themselves tearing the skin off their faces, no one dies, and the movie ends with a big, cathartic laugh.  But it's a great spook house, even better because it's built out of the pieces of an early 80's kid's everyday existence.  I really love the attention to detail in the kids' room:  all the posters, action figures and dolls are right out of the time (I had a fair number of them myself):  it's not just “A room” where that creepy clown doll sits, it's “YOUR room”.  And man, did I ever hate those nasty old trees in my neighborhood!

The actors do a great job of making the Freelings a functioning family that doesn't feel like they met on the first day of shooting.  Nelson and Williams have smooth, lived-in chemistry, and their easy interplay with the kids feels perfectly organic.  Dunne's Dana is kind of like The Last 70's Movie Kid, but Robins and especially O'Rourke seem totally unrehearsed and not at all like the Mini-Adults that pass for kids in most movies today.  Ditto the paranormal investigators who come to check out the house. Network Oscar-winner Straight brings real warmth and humanity to Dr. Lesh, and Richard Lawson and Marty Casella create a convincing feel of two people just doing their jobs.  Then there's Rubenstein, whose Tangina appears without backstory as a bravura combination of ghost whisperer, televangelist and huckster.  There's no question that the Freelings couldn't be reunited with their daughter without her, but she's no Obi-Wan Kenobi:  I love the way she's happy to hand off the job of going into the closet after Carol Anne to Diane, and the way she poses for her money shot before the investigators' cameras hints at someone with real motivations that have nothing to do with just loving to fight ghosts.  It's simultaneously a really broad turn and one that fits right in with the quasi-realistic tone of the rest of the acting.

Poltergeist was one of the first movies to incite challenge to the old G-PG-R-X ratings system, and it's easy to see why.  Not only is the scariness and gore quotient (I did mention that a guy tears his own face off on-screen, didn't I?) sky-high for little kids, but it's absolutely hilarious how morally transgressive the day-to-day existence of the Freelings is for a PG movie.  Dana's sleeping around and getting ogled by teamsters at 16, and Mom smokes pot (and rolls her own joint) on-screen.  It's interesting to look at the world on-screen and think of how the movies' depiction of real life has either backslid or advanced (depending upon your point of view) in the intervening quarter-century.

So, what else has changed in 25 years?  The characters are certainly much more willing to take a break, sit around the living room and talk about where they stand than they'd ever be in a modern movie.  Product placement has obviously made strides:  while directors today would be just as happy to shove a bag of Lays in your face as Hooper is, I'd imagine that it might now actually look like it had once had chips in it rather than being so meticulously flattened out so everyone can read the name on it.

And then there are the special effects.  I was surprised to see how many of them can actually hold their heads high, from that voracious tree to the vicious spider-ghost who blocks the door to the kids' room at the end.  The way everything that enters the closet comes out of the living room ceiling all slimy is a wonderful visual touch.  On the other hand, it's funny to watch the old-fashioned stop-motion animation that sends objects flying around the room (not that I'm sure it would look much better with today's techniques), and the FX (pretty much identical to the ones in a similar scene in The Terminator) that allow Marty to tear his face off are laughably fake (but that's probably a good thing).

Poltergeist is an evolutionary step toward the modern summer movie.  The “one damn thing after another” climax sets a tone movies now too often try to ape from beginning to end.  But it's also got a lot of heart, and it's really interested in the people caught in the gears of its' plot.  The film holds up very well today, even for those of us too old to worry about what happens when we close our closet doors at night.

      
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