Rendition
**

Directed by Gavin Hood
Written by Kelley Sane

Cast
Jake Gyllenhaal as Douglas Freeman
Reese Witherspoon as Isabella Fields El-Ibrahimi
Peter Sarsgaard as Alan Smith
Alan Arkin as Senator Hawkins
Meryl Streep as Corrine Whitman

Rated R for torture/violence and language

     
Reviewed by Lamar Kukuk
10/25/07

These are dangerous times:  opportunistic politicians use the Global threat of terrorism as an excuse to attack our basic human rights.  And opportunistic screenwriters use those attacks as an excuse to trot out tired melodramatic cliches in the name of proving that We're All Connected.  Last year's Foreign Press darling Babel is the most famous example of this Soap Opera of Connection genre, but it ultimately had little to say other than that people who speak in subtitles are worthy of the same respect as Really Big Stars like Brad Pitt.  Now, along comes the Babelesque Rendition, which has a ton to say about terrorism, the Middle East, and a US Government-sanctioned torture program called Extraordinary Rendition.  Alas, it says it so softly, so hopelessly reverent of its' own importance, that even the converted may grow bored during the sermon.

Several stories are told at once.  Douglas Freeman (Jake Gyllenhaal) is a low-ranking government official assigned to an unnamed Middle Eastern country when the car he's traveling in goes through a square targeted by a suicide bomber.  Douglas is OK, but his superior is killed and a battlefield promotion puts him in charge.  Elsewhere, Anwar El-Ibrahimi (Omar Metwally) is a respected, Egyptian-born engineer returning from a conference in South Africa when he's grabbed by masked goons in an airport and deleted from the passenger list.  His American wife Isabella (Reese Witherspoon) gets no answers when inquiring after his disappearance.  In fact, Anwar is now in the clutches of the US government on the orders of power broker Corrine Whitman (Meryl Streep).  There's thin reason to suspect he may have received a call from someone involved in the bombing, and enraged government interrogators show no interest in his truthful answers, harmless background or clean lie detector test.  To get “the truth”, he's shipped off to that unnamed country to have it tortured out of him by pro Abasi Fawal (Yigal Naor) while Douglas “observes”.  Abasi has trouble at home:  he hasn't heard from his daughter Fatima (Zineb Oukach) in a week.  She's supposed to be staying with a relative while pouting about the arranged marriage he's set up for her, but in fact she's sneaking out to see a boy who's spending way too much time listening to what US news reports like to call Radical Clerics.  Back to the A Story:  the very-pregnant Isabella is lucky enough to have once dated Alan Smith (Peter Sarsgaard), who's part of the staff of powerful Senator Hawkins (Alan Arkin).  Alan begins to investigate and is troubled by what he finds, but not nearly as troubled as Douglas is to watch the daily torture sessions, particularly since Abasi proves to be a consummate professional who'd clearly torture Anwar every day until retirement without concern.  Can Anwar be saved?  Will the stress of the ordeal affect Isabella's unborn child?  Will Fatima be forced to accept an arranged marriage rather than end up with her true love the Terrorist?  What sneaky narrative trick will put a new spin on everything we've just seen; and by the time it comes, will anyone still care?

I agree with pretty much every last thing Rendition has to say about the politics of torture.  One of the things it does best is demonstrate how removing court oversight from any interrogation process is too much like making the victims of a crime the jury when someone is tried for it.  The government IS the victim in terrorist attacks, and the natural rage its' members feel to be victimized is sure to blind them to the possible innocence of anyone they suspect.  The movie's best scene is a spirited debate on the subject between Streep and Sarsgaard.  It has what most of the rest lacks:  a pulse. 

It's amazing how dull a cast of Academy Award winners in a film full of moral outrages can manage to be, but there you have it:  Rendition is so low-energy that I was never once angry about any of what I was seeing on-screen, any more than the characters themselves seem to be.  Oh, Streep is her usual excellent self, and crackles with self-important indignation as she demands that others suffer at her slightest whim.   Metwally suffers admirably, although I was continuously frustrated that I remembered more important information about the calls Anwar was getting than he ever did no matter how desperately he needed to summon it.  And Naor nails the clock-punching professionalism of Abasi so well I felt sorry for him having to play the scenes that involved his daughter.  Sarsgaard does his usual good job balancing goodness and expediency and Arkin makes a good movie Senator (frankly, he seemed neither stupid nor crooked enough to approximate a real one).  But the Money Roles belong to Witherspoon and Gyllenhaal, and neither actor gets the job done.  It's a huge mistake to make Isabella so God-awful pregnant:  it requires the character we need to see the most emotion from to be forever soft-spoken and put-upon, and even within those confines, Witherspoon's performance has an odd quality of seeming as though her character has already read the script, and none of its' injustices seems to surprise her.  Meanwhile, Gyllenhaal seems simply miscast.  Douglas is in over his head, but required both through his own near-death trauma and his new job description to remain silent while what he's witnessing slowly eats him alive.  It's the kind of role that a young James Spader or Robert Downey Jr. would have owned, and Casey Affleck is doing an excellent job at right now in Gone, Baby, Gone.  But Gyllenhaal specializes in extroversion, and can't make Douglas seem more than just sad and frumpy.

Director Gavin Hood (who picked up a Foreign Language Film Oscar for Tsotsi), stages all this with the quiet seriousness of a movie that's got to really concentrate to make sure it saves the world the way it's supposed to.  The screenplay by Kelley Sane (assumed name?) has better scenes and dialog (particularly in the Douglas/Abasi/Anwar scenes) than it seems given the way it's staged, and that surprise bit of writing slight-of-hand I alluded to is thematically strong.  However, the Fatima subplot is utter melodramatic piffle:  we're certainly never going to learn to understand our neighbors in the Middle East if their lives, like these characters, consist of nothing but fleeing arranged marriages and getting recruited by terrorist groups.  And I can't believe how shamelessly the script plays the “potential miscarriage” card.

I really wanted to like Rendition.  The issues it struggles to discuss are important, and the potential for drama in the outrages our government perpetrates in the name of the War on Terror is seemingly endless (see Jim Sheridan's 1993 IRA injustice drama In the Name of the Father to learn how it's done).  But Rendition is limp, unpersuasive and cliched, failing to develop relateable human characters or give them anything interesting to say.  We ARE all connected, but by humanity, not by contrivance.  I expect my Message Movies to work a little harder.

      
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