Surrogates
***1/2

Directed by Jonathan Mostow
Screenplay by Michael Ferris & John D. Brancato

Cast
Bruce Willis as Greer
Radha Mitchell as Peters
Rosamund Pike as Maggie
Boris Kodjoe as Stone

Rated PG-13 for intense sequences of violence, disturbing images, language, sexuality and a drug-related scene

     
Reviewed by Lamar Kukuk
10/1/09

If Hollywood has taught us nothing else, it's that technology A)Is inherently dehumanizing, B)Is Evil, and C)Sucks, not necessarily in that order.  And why not?  From the age of 15 or so, don't we start looking around at the people younger than us and begrudging those whipper-snappers their various toys that aren't at all like the stuff we had back in the day?  God only knows what the future will bring, all we know for sure is that it will be Evil and inherently dehumanizing and, you know, suck.  In the spirit of a long line of Hollywood inventions including Soylant Green, Replicants and The Holy Bomb come Surrogates, a pretty snazzy metaphor for the insulating effects of the Internet Age wrapped in a diverting futuristic crime thriller.  Jonathan Mostow's film is more bemused than horrified by its' story, making it less gripping than it might have been, but there's plenty here to entertain Bruce Willis fans and sci-fi alarmists alike.

The year is 2017 (A lot, apparently, is going to happen in a hurry).  People have almost completely retreated into their homes, spending their days interacting with the outside world via robotic avatars called Surrogates.  A surrogate is, essentially, your “best self”:  better looking, more fit, and capable of amazing physical feats.  Best of all, the operator in the safety of his home faces no danger or pain no matter what his Surrogate does, and in a world where everyone looks like a model, discrimination has magically gone away.  But not everyone buys in, and the human resistance lives in isolated communities cut off from the Surrogate-loving government.  Led by The Prophet (Ving Rhames), they seek the fall of this artificial world, and get an opening when the first murder in years is committed with a weapon that kills not just the Surrogate, but the operator.  FBI Agent Tom Greer (Bruce Willis) and his partner Agent Peters (Radha Mitchell) are on the case, but their boss Stone (Boris Kodjoe) seems more concerned about covering up the threat to the Surrogate business than getting to the bottom of the case.  One of the victims was the son of Dr. Lionel Canter (James Cromwell), who invented Surrogates but was forced out of his own company over a difference of visions for its' future.  It seems that the doctor and his son routinely swapped Surrogates, meaning Canter himself might have been the murderer's target.  After all, in a world where everyone is a robot, who can really say who's at anyone's controls?

It's in asking those sorts of questions that Surrogates is most successful.  By the end, when one of the Surrogates gets passed from one character to another like a rental car, writers Michael Ferris & John D. Brancato have had loads of fun with their game of “who's driving who”.  In this sense, the Surrogates are literal versions of that nagging question you get when chatting with someone online:  how do I know this 23 year-old English woman is 23, English, or a woman?  Adapting the 2005 graphic novel by Robert Venditti and Brett Weldele (unread by me), Ferris & Brancato stick to the satirical surface of the material, resulting in a film that's diverting and fun without really getting too deeply into the issues it raises.  For instance,  we see several characters in their rooms without their Surrogates and while they're slightly out of shape (and have horrible skin for some reason), nobody's nearly as obese as the average modern American who DOES have to go outside.  I also couldn't help but wonder how the people who were already attractive felt about having technology take away their God-given edge.

Although he's never since reached the heights of his crackerjack 1997 thriller Breakdown, Mostow has proven himself a solid director of mid-range Hollywood fare, and creates a futuristic world of surface beauty with no substance that we can believe in, in part because he doesn't stray so far from the world of 2009, except for the part where we're all robots.  The action sequences, involving Terminator-like resiliency by the Surrogates and lots of vehicular damage, are well mounted.

Willis is effective as the embittered cop who wishes he actually got to touch his wife (Rosamund Pike) from time to time (a clear flaw in the Surrogate system).  The makeup and effects team does a great job turning him into a robotic version of his The Jackal-era self.  Mitchell is great as always in a role that's deceptively difficult because we never really learn anything about Agent Peters but she's still got lots to do.  Pike has to work hardest to create a distinct difference between her real self and her robot doppelganger, and has a lot of luck doing so.  Rhames, too finds just the right creepy note for his obviously self-aggrandizing Prophet.  Cromwell can pretty much do no wrong, and doesn't.

The point of all this (aside from the explosions, of course) is to consider the way our wiz-bang world of online access and wireless media have taken a lot of the effort, and as such passion, out of day to day life.  Folks over 30 will probably remember a time when a person used to REALLY want something rare or obscure and could spend years turning over flea markets, want ads and garage sales searching the country for it.  The feeling upon actually locating that object (or person or piece of information) was a certain kind of euphoria that has more or less disappeared from a society with access to search engines, social networks and eBay.  Obviously there's been compensations, like all the people we “know” we'd have never met without computers, but as Surrogates asks, do we really know any of them as well as we think?  I'd have loved to see the filmmakers engage these questions rather than simply ask them, but because Surrogacy doesn't seem to have any positives for normal, healthy people (aside from a psychotic aversion to danger that would no doubt end up making people the victims of super-viruses that would cultivate in immune systems that hadn't been exposed to anything), there isn't much of a debate to be had.  Not that it makes the people who oppose the Surrogates any less bonkers and creepy, but in our current political climate, it's easy enough to believe in a debate where you still wish the people who're right would shut up.

Surrogates is pretty much exactly what you'd expect when you learn it's a hair under 90 minutes long:  a brisk techno-thriller that has just enough time to deliver the entertaining goods and not quite enough to flesh out its' future world the way you might like.  A great cast picks up the slack for whatever lack of characterization you might notice, and stuff blows up pretty good.  Similar material received a far more effective and visceral treatment earlier this month in Gamer, but as a PG-13 companionpiece for those unable to endure Nevaldine/Talor's directorial excesses, you could do a lot worse.  Sci-Fi fans can never get too many reminders of the dehumanizing evils of technology.  Which, you know, sucks.

     
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